1932-1936
The Lockheed 9 Orion was another successful plane built during this period.
The Orion, which featured a retractable landing gear, was a wooden monoplane
that could carry a pilot and up to six passengers. The first Orion flew in early
1931. A number of U.S. airlines used it and it also flew in the Spanish Civil
War on the Republican side. An Orion-Explorer, constructed from Orion and Explorer
parts, crashed in Alaska on August 15, 1935, killing Wiley Post and Will Rogers.
Swissair was the first european to introduce this american plane to its fleet.
It was one of the fastet comercial airplanes in its time, achieving max. speeds
of up to 360 km/h and a cruising speed of 293 km/h. Swissair used it for express
routes such as Zurich - Paris, Basle-Zurich-Vienna, or Zürich-Stuttgart-Leipzig-Berlin
, but only for a few years until moderner planes, such as the DC-2, became available.
Manufacturer |
Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, Burbank, CA (USA) |
Span |
13.04 m |
Length |
8.55 m |
Height |
2.90 m |
Power
(HP) |
575 |
Cruising
Speed |
290 km/h |
Passengers |
4 |
Range |
900 km |
Area
of Operation |
Europe (e.g. Basle-Zurich-Munich-Vienna Express Route) |
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last update January 2009